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白细胞介素-6(IL-6)作为一种重要的炎性因子参与了多种炎症、免疫反应过程,并在肿瘤的发生、发展中起着重要作用。IL-6与其受体结合激活相关信号通路,如Janus蛋白酪氨酸蛋白激酶2(JAK2)、信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)信号通路,Ras蛋白、细胞外信号调节激酶(ERK)及丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)信号通路,以及磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶(PI3K)、蛋白激酶B(AKT)信号通路。肿瘤细胞中IL-6通过多条信号通路参与肿瘤细胞增殖、分化、侵袭、转移和血管增生等过程,抑制IL-6及其信号通路是肿瘤治疗的研究方向。IL-6不是单独在机体中发挥作用,与其他细胞因子协同对肿瘤的发生和影响可能更大,联合检测多种细胞因子指标对肿瘤发展程度的判断更为客观。
Abstract:Interleukin-6(IL-6),as an important inflammatory factor,is involved in a variety of inflammatory and the process of immune responses.It also plays an important role in the occurrence and development of tumors.IL-6 combines with its receptor,which in turn activates relevant signaling pathways,such as the signal pathway of Janus kinase(JAK2) and signal transduction and activator of transcription 3(STAT3),the signal pathway of Ras protein/extracellular regulated protein kinases/mitogen-activated protein kinase(Ras/ERK/MAPK) and the signal pathway of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/AKT(PI3 K/AKT).In tumor cells,IL-6 is involved in cell proliferation,differentiation,invasion,metastasis and angiogenesis and others through multiple signaling pathways.Inhibitions of IL-6 and its signaling pathway are a research focus in tumor therapy.IL-6 doesn't play the role alone in human body,and it is more possible that IL-6 cooperates with other cytokines on the occurrence and effect of tumor.In tumor cells,-6 is involved in cell proliferation,differentiation,invasion,metastasis and angiogenesis through multiple signaling pathways.It is more objective to judge the degree of tumor development by measuring multiple cytokines together.
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基本信息:
中图分类号:R730.43
引用信息:
[1]孙阳,陶雪莲,徐放,等.白细胞介素-6与肿瘤的研究进展[J].中国医学装备,2019,16(11):182-185.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金(青年基金)(81704054)“基于JAK/STAT及PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路研究贞术消积汤对肝癌细胞的干预作用及其机制”;; 国家自然基金(面上项目)(81873312)“基于皮肤微生物群与Th17/Treg失衡相关性探讨发汗祛风托毒方治疗白癜风机制及病因学研究”;; 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2014M551288)“鳖甲煎丸对肝癌细胞的抑制作用及其机制研究”;; 黑龙江省博士后资助项目(LBH-Z13205)“鳖甲煎丸诱导肝癌细胞凋亡及对JAK-STAT信号通路的影响”;; 黑龙江省自然科学基金(面上项目)(H201462)“温阳发汗法对白癜风T细胞免疫异常的作用机制研究”
2019-11-26
2019-11-26
2019-11-26